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Posts Tagged ‘Appraisals’

MORE THAN JUST GREEN SHOOTS: A RECOVERY IS WELL UNDER WAY

Monday, January 23rd, 2012

Posted by Leonard Steinberg on January 23rd, 2012

A recovery is under way. And now there is absolutely no doubt about it. I hear it from my very wealthiest clients most of whom are scrambling to put deals together before prices rise. I even heard one say the other day he was willing to pay more on a deal he was structuring because he felt the markets were improving enough to give him confidence. I believe many of the buyers in this busier-than-normal January are buying because they believe a hard asset like prime real estate is poised for gains, and may be a safe-haven for wealth in inflationary times.

The housing bubble began deflating almost six years ago; house prices across the US are back to 2003 levels, yet in many areas of the New York luxury real estate market they have surpassed the highs of 2007/2008. After a protracted slump in housing starts, we now look seriously underprovided with apartments and houses, at least by historical standards. In Manhattan this shortage is fueling pricing escalation, which I feel may be a bit artificially inflated in certain areas because of acute shortages.

This January, already we are witnessing the New York luxury real estate market booming: So why aren’t there more buyers out buying across the country? Because the depressed state of the economy leaves many people who would normally be buying homes either unable to afford them or too worried about job prospects to take the risk. This affects the lower end of the market mostly, although the more recent financial markets philosophy of trimming back and cutting costs could affect the higher end too.

The economy is depressed mostly because of the housing bust, which immediately suggests the possibility of a virtuous circle: an improving economy leads to a surge in home purchases, which leads to more construction, which strengthens the economy further, and so on. If you analyze the recent data, it looks as if something like that may be starting: home sales are up, unemployment claims are down, and builders’ confidence is rising.

Furthermore, the chances for a virtuous circle have been rising, because we’ve made significant progress on the debt front. There are four things that stand in the way of a strong recovery:

1)  The oil price is very high: this is a form of high taxation on the masses, making an essential monthly expense (transportation) a bigger chunk of their income.

2) The banks are impossibly incoherent with some of their demands. They blame the government, but where did the government require banks to hire incompetent appraisers to provide valuations that simply do not make sense? I have written on this subject before, but no bank read what I said or cared.

3) Politicians who are committed to power over and above the welfare of the country will continue to fuel divisiveness and claim the economy and country are down the toilet: no-one ever wins an election by saying things are getting better.

4) If the economy improves too rapidly, the Fed will raise rates to curb inflation, and the governments may be too eager to cut spending. Spending needs to be trimmed, and government needs to be made more efficient, but it would be better to fuel this recovery through growth as the priority.

WALL STREET UN-OCCUPIED: IS 2011 THE YEAR OF EXTREMISM?

Tuesday, November 22nd, 2011

Posted by Leonard Steinberg on November 22nd, 2011

The news is out: Wall Street is shrinking with more than 200,000 jobs lost in the global financial-services industry this year, eclipsing 174,000 in 2009, according to a report by Max Abelson of Bloomberg. (That’s a lot of potential real estate buyers and renters). Wall Street rebounded from the financial crisis of 2008 with the help of unprecedented government support, including loans from the U.S, but this is very different and may indicate a structural change in the banking industry: with higher capital requirements, the failure of exotic financial products and diminished proprietary trading, the industry may just be undergoing a significant paradigm shift.

Banks, insurers and asset managers in Western Europe have been hardest hit, announcing about 105,000 lay-offs this year, 66 percent more than the region’s losses in 2008 at the depths of the financial crisis. The 50,000 job cuts in North America this year are more than twice last year’s yet less than a third of the 175,000 in 2008. Will this affect the New York luxury real estate market?

I hear repeatedly a very depressed tone on Wall Street: there is tremendous anger at those angry at Wall Street, a true amazement how the world sees Wall Streeters as the only culprits in the financial meltdown, when obviously there is a lot of blame to go around. A common theme is the anger against new regulation: one has to wonder how effective this regulation will be when John Corzine spoke so eloquently 3 years ago about the need for regulation, and then just a few months later revealed his MF GLOBAL was leveraged at 40 : 1 …..as opposed to Lehman’s 32 : 1……

The culture on Wall Street has been a breeding ground for excessive greed in the past few years: the intense demands on bankers and corporations to produce acute profits and better-than-forecast results EVERY SINGLE quarter is obviously not sustainable. And bankers are not alone in the blame for this greed: all of us who own stocks, including pension funds and those receiving escalating benefits, were used to never-ending stock price escalations, huge profits, etc. It is the perfect example of extremism. And the press thrives on extremism: its always a much more colorful story, right?

Extremism has failed the banking industry. Extremism has failed entitlement programs. Extremism is failing our political system on the left and the right. Extremism in home pricing helped topple the economy. The problem with extremism is that it is not grounded in reality. Extreme appraisals resulted in over-valued real estate and extreme pricing escalations. Extremism on the left and the right killed the super-committee’s ability to formulate a simple plan for debt reduction. Extremism produces news that is sensationalist, not substantial. Extremism of labor unions produces jobs……outside of the USA. Extremism in technology replaces the need for human jobs.

As we watch the year come to a close, what will be interesting to see is whether those fired were fired to maintain the quality of income for those remaining. Is 2011 the year where we all become aware of extremism in all areas of life and decide its not working?